The head of Russia’s sole registered anti-war party has affirmed his commitment to remain in the country and continue advocating for change, despite mounting pressure from authorities resulting in the party’s exclusion from the upcoming parliamentary elections. The Supreme Court decision to prevent the post-Soviet liberal party Yabloko, meaning “apple” in Russian, from participating in the September vote was described by leader Nikolai Rybakov as a response to the party’s resonance with voters in calling for an end to the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.
Rybakov emphasized the significance of the support from the public, which was evident through the vocal dissent expressed by hundreds of supporters outside the court premises after the ruling. Yabloko, formerly a prominent liberal voice in parliament and a government critic, now holds only a few regional seats and lacks representation in the State Duma, where the United Russia party, backed by Putin, holds sway.
While United Russia is expected to maintain its dominance in the forthcoming elections, Rybakov asserted that Yabloko could pose a stronger challenge if permitted to participate. The party is currently appealing the Supreme Court’s decision following allegations of undisclosed campaign backing from Western sources, among other accusations that it refutes.
Rybakov, a seasoned opposition figure at 47, affirmed his decision to remain in Russia despite stringent censorship laws and legislation during wartime, prompting many dissenters to either flee or face prosecution for expressing anti-war sentiments or dissent. He stressed the importance of effecting change in Russia by staying within the country, underscoring his dedication to the cause with a peace dove pin adorning his lapel.
While public opposition to the war is difficult to gauge due to stringent state controls on dissent, there has been a decline in the percentage of Russians supporting their armed forces’ actions in Ukraine according to the Levada Center. Rybakov highlighted the growing support for Yabloko’s concise manifesto advocating for peace and a democratic Russia, indicating a substantial segment of Russian society desiring an end to the conflict.
Social media has also played a role in amplifying support for Yabloko, with numerous videos showcasing individuals holding apples as a symbol of their voting preference for the upcoming election or dancing to Russian tunes referencing apples, reflecting the resonance of the party’s message among the populace.


